The IMF’s big disappointment after two years of arrangement with
Romania is that the economy has yet to return to growth, says
Jeffrey Franks, the head of the mission negotiating and managing
the Fund’s relationship with Bucharest.
“The absence of economic growth is the big disappointment now that
we are nearing the end of this arrangement. It is very true that
the pace of reforms could have been much faster, but even so, very
significant adjustments have been made, the right policies have
been implemented and there has been a return to the path of fiscal
discipline,” Franks told ZF yesterday.
This is the first time that a high official involved in this
arrangement admits the big failure of the arrangement to pull
Romania out of the crisis.
The IMF had the issue of economic growth on its agenda throughout
the whole of last year and was very keen to take credit for
Romania’s return to growth, hoping it would happen as early as in
2010.
According to official sources, over the course of last year’s
negotiations, especially during the summer round ahead of the VAT
hike and the salary cuts, the IMF argued in favour of variants that
would see the Romanian economy return to growth, at odds with the
position of the NBR (Romanian central bank), which argued and still
does that GDP growth should not be resumed until reforms are more
advanced and the economy is restructured.
One thing is certain, though, the arrangement with the IMF, which
accounts for the bulk of the huge 20 billion-euro loan taken out by
Romania in 2009, has failed to pull the country out of recession.
So, one can wonder why this gigantic arrangement was necessary,
given that the 10 billion-euro injection received in 2009 and the 7
billion-euro one received in 2010 did not prevent the economy from
plummeting by an overall 10%.
What is, however, the big achievement of the IMF arrangement, which
saw Romania take on such a debt?
“There has been no banking crisis in Romania thanks to firm action
by the banks and the NBR,” says Franks, suggesting there was a real
danger of this happening.
ZF English
Franks, IMF: The big disappointment is the economy has not returned to growth
The IMF's big disappointment after two years of arrangement with Romania is that the economy has yet to return to growth, says Jeffrey Franks, the head of the mission negotiating and managing the Fund's relationship with Bucharest.